Business Newsletters - Summer 2007
Capital Allowances - the New Proposals
When you buy a piece of equipment to use in your business you normally cannot set the full cost against that year’s profits, unless the value of the item is quite small, or a special tax relief applies. The cost of more expensive items is written off against profits over a number of years, using the capital allowances system. A similar principle applies for expenditure on certain industrial or agricultural buildings.
From April 2008 it is proposed that up to £50,000 spent on equipment in one year by any business will be set-off in full against the profits for that year. This allowance should cover most items of plant and machinery purchased by smaller businesses, although cars will not be included in this total. Where the expenditure on equipment exceeds £50,000 in one year the excess will be written off at a rate of 20% per year (on a reducing balance basis).
The capital allowances that are currently available for the cost of buildings (currently 4% of cost per year) will be phased out by 2011. Where equipment is integrated within a building used for your business, you can currently claim 25% of the remaining cost each year against profits. This will be reduced to 10% per year from 2008.
Up until April 2008 the old system of capital allowances largely remains in place. Small businesses can claim a 50% first year allowance for the cost of new equipment purchased before 1 April 2008 by companies, or before 6 April 2008 by unincorporated businesses.
Please do get in touch if you are planning any significant capital expenditure so that we can maximise the capital allowances and tax relief available.